Practice LET

20 Key Points in General English , great for LET prep or foundational mastery: 1. Parts of Speech The foundation of English grammar includes nouns (names of people, places, things), pronouns (he, she, they), verbs (action or state), adjectives (describe nouns), adverbs (describe verbs/adjectives), prepositions (show direction/place/time), conjunctions (join words/clauses), and interjections (express emotion). 2. Sentence Structure Simple sentences contain one independent clause. Compound sentences combine two independent clauses with conjunctions. Complex sentences include one independent and at least one dependent clause. Compound-complex sentences mix both compound and complex elements. 3. Subject-Verb Agreement Ensures that singular subjects take singular verbs (e.g., He runs ) and plural subjects take plural verbs (e.g., They run ). Watch out for tricky subjects like collective nouns and indefinite pronouns (e.g., everyone, neither ). 4. Verb Tenses Verb te...

Here are key points in General Ethics that are commonly covered in the Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) : 1. Definition and Nature of Ethics Ethics is the philosophical study of morality—what is right and wrong. Branches include: Normative Ethics , Metaethics , and Applied Ethics . Difference between ethics (theory) and morality (practice). 2. Major Ethical Theories Deontology (Kantian Ethics) – Duty-based ethics; actions are right or wrong in themselves. Utilitarianism (Consequentialism) – The greatest good for the greatest number. Virtue Ethics – Focuses on moral character (Aristotle). Ethical Relativism – Morality is culture-dependent. 3. Moral Development Lawrence Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development : Pre-conventional (obedience/punishment, self-interest) Conventional (social conformity, law and order) Post-conventional (social contract, universal ethical principles) 4. Human Acts and Morality Components of a moral act: Knowledge , Fr...

 Moral development theory explores how individuals evolve in their understanding of right and wrong, shaping their ethical reasoning and behavior. This fascinating field of study has its roots in psychology and philosophy, offering insights into the progression of moral reasoning across different stages of life. Image: cholonautas A. Origin of Moral Development Theory The foundation of moral development theory can be traced back to the works of Jean Piaget , a Swiss psychologist renowned for his studies on cognitive development in children. Piaget observed that children's moral reasoning changes as they grow, transitioning from rigid adherence to rules to a more flexible understanding of fairness and justice. Building on Piaget's ideas, Lawrence Kohlberg , an American psychologist, developed the most influential framework for moral development in the mid-20th century. Kohlberg's theory, inspired by Piaget's wo...

 

The Earth's atmosphere is a complex system of gases that surrounds the planet, protecting life and enabling various processes essential for survival. It is divided into five distinct layers based on temperature, composition, and function. Here's a detailed breakdown: Image: MooMooMath 1. Troposphere Height : Extends from the Earth's surface up to 8-15 km (5-9 miles), depending on location (higher at the equator, lower at the poles). Thickness : Approximately 8-15 km. Elements Abundant : Nitrogen (78%), Oxygen (21%), Argon, Carbon Dioxide, and Water Vapor. Purpose : Contains most of the atmosphere's mass and water vapor. Responsible for weather phenomena like rain, storms, and clouds. Supports life by providing breathable air. ...

Atoms are the fundamental building blocks of matter, forming everything we see around us, from the air we breathe to the stars in the sky. The concept of atoms dates back to ancient Greece, where philosophers like Democritus theorized that matter could be divided into smaller and smaller units until it reached an indivisible particle—the atom (from the Greek word " atomos ," meaning uncuttable). However, it was only with the advent of modern science that the nature and behavior of atoms began to be understood. Atomic theory has evolved significantly over centuries, with groundbreaking experiments and theoretical advancements contributing to our current understanding. At its core, atomic theory explains: Structure of Matter : How atoms combine to form molecules and compounds. Chemical Reactions : How atoms rearrange during reactions to create new subs...

The Industrial Revolution is widely regarded as one of the most significant events in human history, marking the transition from manual labor to mechanized manufacturing. Across four major stages, it reshaped economies, societies, and industries on a global scale.  Image with: Copilot A. Industrial Revolution 1.0 (1784): The Birth of Industry The First Industrial Revolution was born out of necessity and ingenuity. Society shifted from agrarian economies to industrial ones, catalyzed by groundbreaking technological advancements. Technological Innovations During this era, the textile industry emerged as a pivotal force of transformation. Inventions such as the Spinning Jenny, Water Frame, and Power Loom revolutionized textile production by mechanizing processes that were previously labor-intensive. The innovation of James Watt's steam engine marked a turning point by providing a reliable source of energy for factorie...

Classical and operant conditioning are two fundamental concepts in behavioral psychology that explain how learning occurs. Both were developed by influential psychologists and have distinct mechanisms, applications, and examples. A. Classical Conditioning Classical conditioning involves learning through association. A neutral stimulus becomes associated with an unconditioned stimulus to elicit a conditioned response. (Stimulus first before the response) Author: Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist, is credited with discovering classical conditioning through his experiments with dogs. Key Components: Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS): A stimulus that naturally triggers a response (e.g., food causing salivation). Unconditioned Response (UCR): A natural reaction to the UCS (e.g., salivation in response to food). Conditioned Stimulus (CS): A previously neutral stimulus that, after association with the UCS, triggers a resp...

Image with: Copilot Science has been shaped by brilliant minds throughout history. Here, we honor some of the most influential figures, often called "Fathers" of their respective fields, for their monumental contributions. Search Fathers of Science Name Field Father of These names are just a few of the significant individuals who have contributed to the body of knowledge we have today. 👍🏻 2.3k Like

Comprehensive Test-Taking Tips for LET and CSE Both the Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) and the Civil Service Examination (CSE) require strategic preparation, effective time management, and the application of smart test-taking techniques. Here’s a detailed guide tailored to each exam. Licensure Examination for Teachers Civil Service Examination Image with: Copilot Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) General Education : 150 items in 2 hours (48 seconds per question). Professional Education : 150 items in 3 hours (72 seconds per question). Majorship : 150 items in 3 hours and 30 minutes (84 seconds per question). Time Management for LET Divide your time based on the number of items and time allotted for each section. Skip difficult questions and return to them later to maximize easy points. ...

 Here are the general requirements for applying to the Career Service Examination (CSE) in the Philippines: Eligibility Criteria : Must be a Filipino citizen. At least 18 years old on the date of application. Possess good moral character. Must not have been convicted of any crime involving moral turpitude, dishonesty, or examination irregularity. Should not have been dishonorably discharged from military service or dismissed from a government position. Must not have taken the same level of CSE within three months before the exam date. Documents to Submit : Fully accomplished application form (CS Form No. 100, Revised 2023). Four copies of passport-sized ID photos with a handwritten name tag showing your signature over your printed full name. Original and photocopy of a valid ID (e.g., passport, driver's license). Examination fee of PHP 500. Application Process : Submit your application to the Civil Service Commission (CSC) Regional or Field Office. Some regions may offer online app...

Image with: Copilot A. Prepare the following during the exam day:  Notice of Admission (NOA). NO NOTICE OF ADMISSION, NO EXAM. (If lost, please contact the PRC branch where you will take the exam.) One (1) piece long transparent plastic envelope  One (1) piece long brown envelope  Two (2) or more pencil (No.2) Regular ball pen with with black ink ONLY. No using of sign pen, friction pen, or tech pen. Packed snacks and meals in TRANSPARENT /CLEAR containers/cellophanes with sufficient drinking water supply as no one will be allowed to go out once inside the examination venue. Strictly no leaving of the examination room except for rest room necessities. Have your breakfast as you will only be allowed to eat your meals and snacks during the schedule time break.  Medicine, hygiene and sanitary kits, and related supplies, when necessary Additional layers of clothing, bring rain gears, and flashlights in case power outag...